Getting started · AI guide
Your AI assistant.
How to use it well.
AI is the most powerful thinking tool available to students right now — and it's free. This guide covers everything from signing up to getting genuinely useful results out of it every day.
What is AI, actually?
An AI assistant like Claude or ChatGPT is a large language model — a system trained on an enormous amount of text from books, articles, websites, and more. It learned patterns in language and reasoning so well that it can now generate coherent, thoughtful responses to almost anything you ask.
Think of it less like a search engine and more like a knowledgeable study partner who has read everything — but who can also be wrong, so you should think critically about what it tells you. It reasons, explains, debates, summarizes, writes, edits, and teaches. It can adjust its explanations based on your level, push back if you ask it to, and pick up right where you left off in a conversation.
Pick one and sign up
You have two excellent free options. Pick either — you can always use both later. The free tiers are more than enough for this curriculum.
How to sign up (same for both):
- Go to the website in your browser
- Click Sign up or Get started
- Enter your email address and create a password — or sign in with Google
- Verify your email if prompted
- You're in. You'll land on a chat screen. Type something and press Enter.
Get the app on your devices
Both Claude and ChatGPT have apps for your phone and your computer. Having it on your phone means you can use it anywhere — on a walk, during a commute, whenever an idea hits you.
Search for "Claude" or "ChatGPT" in the App Store. Install and sign in with your account.
Search for "Claude" or "ChatGPT" in the Google Play Store. Install and sign in.
Both have Mac desktop apps. Search "Claude desktop" or "ChatGPT desktop" in your browser and download from the official site. Or just use them in your browser — that works fine too.
Same as Mac — desktop apps are available, or use them in your browser at claude.ai or chatgpt.com.
How to ask good questions
This is the skill that separates people who get incredible results from AI and people who get mediocre ones. The model is highly capable — but it responds to what you give it. Vague question, vague answer. Specific question, specific answer.
"Explain logos in Aristotle's rhetoric to someone who has never studied philosophy" is dramatically better than "explain rhetoric."
Tell it what you're working on. "I'm writing a one-page reflection on this idea for a liberal arts course. Here's my draft. What's unclear?" gives it everything it needs.
It remembers the full conversation. If an answer confuses you, say "I don't follow the second part — can you explain that differently?" Keep going until it clicks.
"What's wrong with this argument?" or "Play devil's advocate" or "What would someone who disagrees say?" These are some of the most valuable things you can do.
"Explain this as a bullet list." "Give me a one-sentence version." "Walk me through it step by step." Format shapes how well you absorb something.
"Explain this like I've never studied math" or "I have some background in philosophy, go deeper" — it will calibrate. Use this constantly.
Stay organized
AI doesn't remember you between separate conversations. Every new chat starts fresh. This means organization is your responsibility — and it's worth taking seriously.
Both Claude and ChatGPT let you rename chats. Do it. "Week 3 — Aristotle rhetoric essay" is findable. "New chat (14)" is not.
Claude has a "Projects" feature that lets you group conversations by topic and give the AI persistent context within that project. Use one project per course.
When the AI says something genuinely useful — a framing, an explanation, a piece of feedback — paste it somewhere you can find it. Don't rely on AI history as your archive.
If you're continuing work from a previous session, open by saying "I'm continuing an essay about X. Here's where I left off:" — this brings it up to speed instantly.
Set tasks and get things done
AI is most powerful when you treat it as an active collaborator on a specific piece of work — not just a place to ask random questions.
"Help me break this week's reading into three things I want to understand by the end." Then come back and work through each one.
"I need to write a 300-word reflection on this idea. Here's my rough thinking. Help me shape it into an opening paragraph." Use your ideas — let it help with structure.
"Here's a paragraph I wrote. Tell me what's unclear, what's strong, and what one thing I should fix first." Give it your actual writing, not a hypothetical.
"Quiz me on the concepts from today's lesson. Ask me three questions and tell me how I did." This is one of the best study habits you can build.
"The lesson mentioned Socrates' method of inquiry. I want to understand it better — can you walk me through it with an example?" Use curiosity. Follow threads.
Getting the most out of it — quick habits
These are the habits that compound over time. Start with one or two, then add more as they become natural.
- Use it every day. Even for five minutes. Consistent use builds the skill of knowing how to direct it — and that skill is genuinely valuable.
- Talk to it like a person. Write full sentences. Give context. Be honest about what you don't understand. The more natural your input, the more natural the output.
- Push back when it's wrong. It makes mistakes. If something feels off, say so — "I don't think that's right because..." It will often correct itself and explain the gap.
- Use it to explain things you just read. After a lesson, open a new chat and say "I just read about X. Here's what I think I understood. Fill in what I'm missing." This is one of the best study techniques available.
- Ask it to ask you questions. "Ask me questions about this concept until you're confident I understand it." This flips the dynamic and forces active recall.
- Be honest about your level. There's no embarrassment with AI. Saying "I don't know anything about this" will get you a better answer than pretending you do.
- Verify important claims. AI can be confidently wrong. Anything critical — a fact, a quote, a date — verify it with a second source before you rely on it.
Ready. Back to getting started.
You have everything you need. Return to the setup checklist and finish getting ready for Day 1.
Back to Before You Begin